Unemployment Insurance (Federal Guidance)

Official site: https://www.dol.gov/general/topic/unemployment-insurance

What This Site Is

This Department of Labor page explains how unemployment insurance works and directs you to your state's unemployment office to file a claim.

What You Can Do Here

  • Learn how unemployment insurance works
  • Find your state unemployment insurance office
  • Understand basic eligibility requirements
  • Review federal unemployment guidance

Start Here (Pick What You're Looking For)

If you want to...

  • Need to file a claim Find your state unemployment office
  • Eligibility questions Learn who qualifies for unemployment
  • Benefit amounts Understand how payments are calculated
  • Duration See how long benefits typically last
  • Rules Review federal unemployment guidelines

How This Page Works

  1. Go to dol.gov/general/topic/unemployment-insurance
  2. Read the overview to understand how unemployment insurance works
  3. Click "State Unemployment Insurance Offices"
  4. Select your state and go to its unemployment website
  5. Gather required documents (ID, work history, employer information)
  6. File your claim and certify weekly as required by your state

Common Things to Search For

  • How to file for unemployment
  • Am I eligible for unemployment benefits?
  • How much unemployment will I receive?
  • How long do unemployment benefits last?
  • Finding my state unemployment office

Good to Know

  • Unemployment insurance is administered by states, not the federal government
  • You must file in the state where you worked
  • Eligibility rules and benefit amounts vary by state
  • Most states require you to actively look for work
  • Unemployment benefits are taxable income